Minnesota

July 2, 2025                    CERTIFIED MAIL

Abby Palmer

31298 Knox Avenue

Redwood Falls, MN 56283-2450

License Number 1120362 FCC

ORDER OF CONDITIONAL LICENSE

ORDER TO PAY A FINE

Dear Ms. Palmer:

Based on the recommendation of Southwest Health and Human Services (SWHHS), the Department of Children, Youth, and Families (DCYF) is placing your license to provide family child care at 31298 Knox Avenue, Redwood Falls, MN on conditional status for one year beginning July 2, 2025. This means you must meet certain conditions to maintain your license, detailed below. This order is based on your level of noncompliance with family child care licensing requirements. Our next steps and your options are also provided below.

In addition, DCYF is ordering you to pay a fine of $1000 for a determination that you were responsible for maltreatment. Details of our findings are provided below.

REASON FOR THE CONDITIONAL LICENSE

1.  Commissioner’s evaluation of program

In determining whether a licensing action is warranted, DCYF evaluated the facts, conditions, and circumstances concerning your program’s operation. This includes consideration of the well-being of children served in your program, available evaluations from consumers of your program, and information about the qualifications of caregivers working in your program. Specifically, because you are responsible for maltreatment of a child in your care and because you failed to provide required supervision. DCYF has determined that it is appropriate to place your license on conditional status based on the violations identified below and the program evaluation.

  

Legal Authority: Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.04, subdivision 6.1

2.  Failure to comply with licensing laws and rules

As a result of previous licensing visits, SWHHS determined that your program failed to comply with the laws and rules for licensed family child care. DCYF has considered the nature, chronicity, and severity of these violations, which are provided below.

Legal Authority: Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.06, subdivision 1.

Nature, history and severity of violations

Violations determined

The following violations summarize the nature of your previous licensing violations. Because these violations are now conclusive, the individual violations are not within the scope of your appeal rights. Please refer to the previously issued correction orders for further details on these violations. If you do not have copies of these orders, contact your SWHHS licensor for assistance. DCYF also considered this history as a factor when it determined that a Conditional License is appropriate.

On March 7, 2025, SWHHS received a report regarding your family child care program. The report alleged that a child in your care sustained various bruises. SWHHS investigated the report and determined that you failed to provide required supervision when you were unable to explain how the child sustained the bruises. You were issued a correction order on May 30, 2025, for this licensing violation.

On April 22, 2025, SWHHS determined that you were responsible for maltreatment and notified you of your right to request reconsideration. You appealed the maltreatment. On May 22, 2025, SWHHS notified you that the maltreatment determination was upheld.

Previously, on June 4, 2024, SWHHS issued you a correction order for failure to ensure that firearms were not accessible to children and were stored in a locked area. You also failed to ensure that ammunition was stored in a locked area.

Severity of violations

Due to the serious and chronic nature of these violations, and the conditions in the program, which impact the health and safety of children served in your care, your license to provide family child care is placed on a conditional status.

Conditional License Terms

In addition to the licensing rules and statutes for family child care, you are required to comply with the following terms:

1. You must follow and comply with all applicable Minnesota Rules and Laws.

2. No variances to age distribution or capacity will be granted during the conditional period.

3. You must submit a detailed written plan for how you will provide required supervision at all times both indoors and outdoors. The plan must include steps you have taken or changes you have made in the program to ensure children are supervised as required and to prevent further supervision violations. The plan must be submitted to SWHHS within 15 days of the issuance of this order and must be approved by SWHHS.

4. You must obtain a minimum of six hours of additional training within 90 days of this order. The training is in addition to the annual training requirements as listed in Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.50. The training must be in the area of supervision. You must obtain approval from SWHHS that the training is appropriate, and you must submit documentation of your attendance to SWHHS.

5. You must either provide a copy of the Order to Pay a Fine and Order of Conditional License to parents of children in care or document that all parents have been given an opportunity to review the order. You must obtain parent signatures of each currently enrolled child, indicating they have either received a copy of the order or had an opportunity to review the order and submit documentation to SWHHS within 15 days of the issuance of this order. For new families, you must submit documentation of compliance with this term to SWHHS within 5 days of any child’s admission to your child care program

Ongoing Monitoring

Your SWHHS licensor will monitor your compliance with these terms and with all of the family child care rules and laws. This will include unannounced visits. If you fail to demonstrate substantial compliance with family child care requirements or with the terms of your conditional license that are provided above, DCYF may take an additional licensing sanction, including a revocation of your license.

REASON FOR FINE

Determination of Maltreatment

SWHHS investigated a report of alleged maltreatment by neglect. Based on the maltreatment investigation, SWHHS determined that you were responsible for maltreatment of a minor. Specifically, a toddler age child sustained various bruises while in your care.

On April 22, 2025, SWHHS notified you that you were responsible for maltreatment and notify you of your right to request reconsideration. You appealed the maltreatment. On May 22, 2025, SWHHS notified you that the maltreatment was correct and of the right to request a fair hearing. You have requested a fair hearing. If you appeal this fine order, as described below, the maltreatment determination will be heard along with the fine at a contested case hearing.

Legal Authority: Minnesota Statutes, section 260E.06.

Total Fine Amount $1000

Because SWHHS determined that you are responsible for maltreatment of a minor, you must pay a $1000 fine.

Legal Authority: Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.07, subdivision 3, paragraph (c), subparagraph (4)(i).

YOUR APPEAL/RECONSIDERATION RIGHTS

If You Wish to Appeal the Fine and the Conditional License, or Just the Fine

You have the right to appeal both the fine and the conditional license, or only the fine. Your request must be in writing and clearly state that you are requesting a contested case hearing for this matter. Your request must be made before the deadlines provided below. If you do not meet this deadline, you lose your right to an administrative appeal. The timeline to appeal began when you received this order.

If you are mailing your request, it must be sent by certified mail and postmarked within 10 calendar days from when you receive this order. Please send it to:

Commissioner, Department of Children, Youth, and Families

Office of Inspector General

Legal Counsel’s Office

Attention: Licensing Legal Unit

PO Box 64953

St. Paul, MN 55164-0953

If your request is being personally delivered, it must be received by DCYF within 10 calendar days from when you receive this order. Please bring it to:

Commissioner, Department of Children, Youth, and Families

Office of Inspector General

Legal Counsel’s Office

Attention: Licensing Legal Unit

444 Lafayette Road North

St. Paul, MN 55155

Upon DCYF’s receipt of your timely appeal, your case would be scheduled for a contested case hearing in front of an Administrative Law Judge. Following this hearing, the Commissioner of DCYF will issue a final order.

If You Wish to Only Appeal the Conditional License

If you are not appealing the fine, you do not have a right to a contested case hearing. However, you have the right to request reconsideration of the conditional license and the cited violations. Your request must:

· Be in writing

· Clearly state that you are requesting reconsideration of the conditional license

· List each citation you are challenging and identify what is inaccurate or incomplete about the information in the order

· Supply information that is accurate or more complete

· State why you believe your license should not be on a conditional status

· Be made before the deadlines provided below

If you are mailing your request, it must be sent by certified mail and postmarked within 10 calendar days from when you received this order. If you do not meet this deadline, you lose your right to request reconsideration. The timeline to appeal began when you received this order. Please send it to:

Commissioner, Department of Children, Youth, and Families

Office of Inspector General

Licensing Division

Attention: Legal Unit

PO Box 64242

St. Paul, MN 55164-0242

If your request is being personally delivered, it must be received by DCYF within 10 calendar days from when you received this order. Please bring it to:

Commissioner, Department of Children, Youth, and Families

Office of Inspector General

Licensing Division

Attention: Legal Unit

444 Lafayette Road North

St. Paul, MN 55155

Billing and Payment of the Fine

DCYF will send you an invoice for the $1000 fine. Payment must be made as directed on the invoice.

If you request a contested case hearing, as described above, do not pay the fine at this time. Following the contested case hearing, the Commissioner of DCYF will issue a final order on this matter.

Please note, you may not avoid payment of this fine by closing, selling, or otherwise transferring the license to a third party. If this occurs, you are personally responsible for payment.

If you do not pay the fine on or before the date specified on the invoice and you did not request a contested case hearing, as described above, the Commissioner may issue a second fine, may not issue or reissue a license, or may suspend the license until the license holder pays the fine.

Conditional license stayed pending reconsideration

If you request reconsideration within the timeframes described above, the terms of the conditional license will not take effect until a decision is issued by DCYF. If the conditional license is affirmed on reconsideration, the terms would take effect on the date of the reconsideration decision, and run for one year from that date. You continue to be required to comply with all family child care laws and rules.

Legal representation at the contested case hearing

You do not need a lawyer to appeal. However, a lawyer can help you with your appeal. The state or county will not get you a lawyer and will not pay for a lawyer. If you cannot afford a lawyer, you may be able to get free legal advice or help with your appeal. To find out if free help is available, contact: Volunteer Lawyers Network at 612-752-6677; Central Minnesota Legal Services at 612-332-8151; Southern Minnesota Legal Services at 651-222-4731; or go to www.lawhelpmn.org to find a local legal services program that may be able to help you.

You can also find information on contested cases from the Office of Administrative Hearings website at https://mn.gov/oah/self-help. Click on Administrative Law Overview, then click on Administrative Law Contested Case Hearing Guide for a list of frequently asked questions.

Posting of this licensing action

You are required to place this Order of Conditional License and Order to Pay a Fine in a place that is clearly noticeable to the people receiving services and all visitors to the facility for two years, even if you appeal.

Prohibition against providing legally unlicensed child care

If this action is not reversed on appeal, you will not be allowed to provide legally unlicensed child care to unrelated children. Operating an unlicensed family child care home is a misdemeanor offense.

Legal authority for this licensing action

· This action is taken under Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.07, subdivision 1, paragraph (a), which describes under which conditions DCYF may impose a fine against a license.

· Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.07, subdivision 3, paragraph (c)(4)(i) provides that DCYF may impose a $1000 fine for each determination of maltreatment for which the license holder is determined responsible.

· When a fine order is based on a maltreatment determination for which a fair hearing has been timely requested, the scope of the contested case hearing for the fine shall also include the maltreatment and a fair hearing shall not be held, under Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.08, subdivision 2a.

· Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.07, subdivision 3, paragraph (c)(5) states that license holders may not avoid payment of a fine by closing, selling, or transferring a license.

· Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.04, subdivision 7, paragraph (d)(4), states that DCYF shall not issue or reissue a license if the applicant, license holder, or controlling individual has an outstanding debt related to a license fee, licensing fine, or settlement agreement for which payment is delinquent.

· Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.07, subdivision 3, paragraph (c)(2), states that that the license holder shall pay the fine assessed on or before the payment date specified, and if the license holder does not do so the commissioner may issue a second fine or suspend the license until the license holder complies.

· The timeline to request reconsideration of the order of conditional license is provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.06, subdivision 4.

· License holders have a right to appeal licensing actions and request a contested case hearing, under Minnesota Statutes, chapter 14 and Minnesota Rules, parts 1400.8505 to 1400.8612.

· If a license holder files a timely reconsideration request, the terms of the conditional license are stayed pending a decision by DCYF under Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.06, subdivision 4.

· Under Minnesota Statutes, section 245A.06, subdivision 4, if DCYF issues a dual order to pay a fine and a conditional license and the license holder appeals both the fine and the conditional license, DCYF will not do a separate reconsideration of the conditional license. If the license holder does not appeal the fine but requests reconsideration of the conditional license, then the license holder does not have a right to a hearing and DCYF will conduct a reconsideration of the conditional license.

· Minnesota Statutes, section 142B.05, subdivision 4, provides that a child care provider who has received a Fine or Conditional Order that has not been reversed on appeal may not operate as a legally unlicensed child care provider to non-relatives.  Operating a prohibited unlicensed family child care is a misdemeanor under Minnesota Statutes, section 142B.05, subdivision 5.

The requirement to post this order in a clearly visible location is required under Minnesota Statutes, section 142B.18, subdivision 6.  

Questions

If you have any further questions regarding this matter, you may contact me at 651-431-6565.

Sincerely,

image

Beth Donahue, Supervisor

Licensing Division

Office of Inspector General

cc: Melanie Guetter, Southwest Health and Human Services

11 The Office of the Revisor of Statutes recently updated its website to reflect 2024 legislative changes to Minnesota statutes. The Revisor’s website states that parts of Chapter 245A have been renumbered to Chapter 142B. Despite this language on the Revisor’s website, parts of Chapter 245A (2023), as referenced in this document, remain effective until DHS formally transfers power and responsibility for parts of chapter 245A to the Minnesota Department of Children, Youth, and Families. The anticipated transfer date is July 1, 2025. Laws 2024, chapter 80, article 8, section 72; Laws 2023, chapter 70, article 12, section 30.


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https://mn.gov/dhs/general-public/licensing/