EXCLUDED ASSETS - SNAP
ISSUE DATE: 03/2026
MFIP, MSA, GA, HSP:
No provisions.
SNAP:
Only non-categorically eligible SNAP units ARE subject to an asset test. Categorically eligible SNAP units are NOT subject to an asset test. See 0013.06 (SNAP Categorical Eligibility/Ineligibility) to determine categorical eligibility or ineligibility.
Some assets are always excluded when determining SNAP eligibility. Below is a list of excluded assets for SNAP.
Please note when “payments” is mentioned in the list below, “payments” means any funds from the payment retained as an asset, such as retained in cash, in an account, etc.
Achieving a Better Life Experience (ABLE) Accounts
● | Exclude the value of ABLE accounts. |
Agent Orange
● | Exclude Agent Orange payments to veterans and their dependents. |
AmeriCorps VISTA Payments
● | Exclude AmeriCorps VISTA (formerly known as VISTA) payments to volunteers (not permanent staff salaries) if the volunteers were MFIP, SSI, or SNAP participants before they joined VISTA. |
Assets with a Profit Value of $1,500 or Less
● | Exclude any assets which if sold would have a profit of $1,500 or less. This exclusion does not apply to liquid assets, stocks, bonds or other money exchange accounts. |
Crime Victims Payments
● | Exclude payments from a crime victim compensation program that is funded under the Victims of Crime Act of 1984. |
Disaster and Emergency Assistance Payments
● | Exclude any governmental payment designated to restore a home damaged in a disaster if the SNAP unit is subject to a legal sanction if the funds are not used as intended. This may include assistance payments from Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). |
● | Exclude any payments to farmers for a farm emergency caused by a natural disaster. The USDA determines if a farm emergency exists. |
Education Accounts
● | Exclude funds in a qualified tuition program described in section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or in a Coverdell Education Savings Account under section 530 of the Internal Revenue Code. Examples are the Minnesota 529 College Savings Plan (MNSAVES), other states’ 529 plans, and Coverdell accounts. A regular account that does not receive tax-preferred treatment is not excluded even if the account will be used for education purposes. |
Energy Assistance Program
● | Exclude Energy Assistance Program payments |
Federal Tax Refunds
● | Federal tax refunds including earned income tax credits are excluded for 12 months following the month the refund is received. NOTE: The exclusion ends if there is a break in participation of more than one month. |
Funeral Arrangements
● | Exclude the value of one funeral arrangement such as a burial trust, burial plot, or funeral contract per unit member. |
Gift Cards (Store-Specific)
● | Exclude the value of store-specific gift cards. |
Household Goods and Personal Effects
● | Exclude the value of household goods and personal items. This many include items such as but not limited to furniture, clothing, jewelry, electronics, etc. |
Inaccessible Assets
● | Do not count assets that are inaccessible to the unit. Examples of inaccessible assets include:
|
Individual Development Accounts (IDA)
● | Exclude funds in an IDA account. This may include but is not limited to IDA accounts from the Statewide IDA Program, Family Assets for Independence in Minnesota (FAIM) or other IDA accounts from local community agencies |
Initial Refugee Resettlement Funds
● | Exclude Initial Refugee Resettlement Fund payments |
Installment Sales Contracts
● | Exclude the value of installment contracts for property sold at a price consistent with its fair market value such as a contract for deed. For Fair market value definition see 0002.23 (Glossary: Fair Hearing…). |
Life Insurance
● | Exclude the cash value of any life insurance policies. |
Nonliquid Assets Under Lien
● | Exclude the value of nonliquid assets with liens, if the lien is a result of taking out a business loan and the security or lien agreement with the lender does not allow the unit to sell the asset until the loan is paid in full. |
Other Excluded Federal Payments
● | Exclude the following assets:
|
Penal Institution Release Payments
● | Exclude the money or payment, also known as “Gate Money”, received when released from a penal institution. |
Pension Plans and Retirement Accounts
● | Exclude all pension plans when the funds were contributed by the employer or the employee. Exclude the funds as long as they remain in a pension plan, even if accessible, regardless of whether the person is still employed. Also exclude retirement accounts.
|
Property Producing Income or Necessary for Employment
● | Exclude property necessary for the employment or self-employment of a unit member including property for farming. |
Radiation Exposure
● | Exclude payments made under the Radiation Exposure Compensation Act (Public Law 101-425). |
Real Estate Property and Land
● | Exclude the home the unit lives in and the surrounding property. This exclusion also applies when the unit intends to return but is temporarily away from home because of:
|
● | For the purposes of this exclusion, “surrounding property” is property that the house is on and all other property that is not separated by property owned by someone else. If the unit’s property is separated by a public road or other right-of-way, exclude the unit’s property that lies on both sides of the public road or right-of-way. |
● | Exclude the value of a partially completed home, unless the unit owns or is buying a home elsewhere. Exclude only one home at a time, unless the additional home meets another exclusion. |
● | Exclude the value of a lot upon which the unit is planning to build, if the unit does not already own or is purchasing a home. |
● | A unit may own two houses that are located on contiguous property. Unless the second home is excluded under another policy in this chapter, exclude only the home the unit lives in and all surrounding property that is not separated from the home by property owned by others. |
● | Buildings, other than homes, on contiguous property are excluded even if they could be rented. |
Tribal Payments
● | Exclude as an asset any excluded tribal payments listed in 0017.15.09 (Income From Tribal Payments). |
Trust Funds
● | Exclude trust funds and income from trust funds if they are not accessible to the unit. |
● | To be considered inaccessible the trust must meet one of the following:
|
Uniform Relocation Assistance Payments (Uniform Act)
● | Exclude reimbursements from the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real Property Acquisition Policy Act of 1970. |
US Savings Bonds
● | Exclude the value of US Savings Bonds that cannot be cashed in. For bonds that can be cashed, count as an asset the amount the bond is worth at the time assets are being determined, not the face value of the bond. |
Women, Infants and Children (WIC) Benefits
● | Exclude benefits from the Women, Infant, and Children (WIC) nutrition program. |
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PREVIOUS REVISIONS
| Date | Notes |
|---|---|
| 05/2025 | new section on excluded assets for SNAP. |
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