Minnesota Minnesota

Community-Based Services Manual (CBSM)

Community-Based Services Manual (CBSM)


Tribal administration and management of HCBS programs

Page posted: 10/01/08

Page reviewed: 10/28/19

Page updated: 2/25/21

Legal authority

Federally approved BI, CAC, CADI, DD and EW plans, Minn. Stat. § 256.01, subd.2(a)(7), Minn. Stat. §256B.02 subd. 7(c); Minn. Stat. §256B.0913, Minn. Stat. §256B.0922, Executive Order 13-10 (PDF), 42 USC §1396j, 42 CFR 431.110,

Definition

Tribal administration and management of home and community-based services (HCBS) programs: Option that allows DHS to contract with federally recognized tribal nations that have a reservation in Minnesota to operate a federally approved program or other DHS program.

Overview

Federally recognized tribal nations have the right to govern themselves. In Minnesota, there are 11 federally recognized tribal nations:

  • · Bois Forte Band of Chippewa
  • · Fond du Lac Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
  • · Grand Portage Band of Lake Superior Chippewa
  • · Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe
  • · Lower Sioux Indian Community
  • · Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe
  • · Prairie Island Indian Community
  • · Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians
  • · Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community (SMSC)
  • · Upper Sioux Community Pejuhutazizi Oyate
  • · White Earth Nation.
  • The following tribal nations currently administer and manage HCBS and long-term services and supports:

  • · Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe
  • · Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians
  • · White Earth Nation.
  • As dual citizens, tribal members have a choice between tribal management and county/health plan management of HCBS.

    Contract information

    The tribal health care system is an important part of the health care system in Minnesota. DHS developed a contract model that supports the tribal authority to administer and manage HCBS programs in an effort to coordinate HCBS services and services available within the tribal health care systems, as well as recognize and act on tribal sovereignty.

    This contract is referred to as a tribal “lead agency” contract because, under the contract, the tribal nation performs most of the activities outlined in Minn. Stat. §256B.0911 governing long-term care consultation. Within that statute, tribal nations are defined as lead agencies.

    At a tribal nation’s request, DHS works with the tribal nation to develop a contract to administer DHS programs (e.g., waiver programs, Alternative Care and Essential Community Supports) and to provide case management services.

    As a result, access to HCBS services for tribal community members and coordination between HCBS and tribal health care systems has improved.

    Tribal leadership defines the HCBS programs to be included under the contract and the populations they will serve, which can be broader than tribal members.

    MCO and county responsibilities

    Managed care organizations (MCOs) and counties that geographically overlap with the tribal service area are responsible to offer eligible people (as defined in the contract) the choice to receive tribal, county or MCO management of their HCBS at the initial assessment and annual reassessment.

    MCOs also are responsible to:

  • · Accept tribal assessments and coordinated service and support plans (CSSPs) as described in the MCO contract
  • · Communicate MCO provider network information to tribal nations for authorization of services from non-tribal providers.
  • Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe

    DHS has a contract with the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe to administer the following programs and services:

  • · Alternative Care (AC) program
  • · Assessment for personal care assistance (PCA) services
  • · Consumer Support Grant (CSG)
  • · Brain Injury (BI), Community Alternative Care (CAC), Community Access for Disability Inclusion (CADI) and Developmental Disabilities (DD) waiver programs
  • · DD (Rule 185) case management
  • · Elderly Waiver (EW) program
  • · Essential Community Supports (ECS) program
  • · Long-term care consultation (LTCC) / MnCHOICES
  • · Relocation service coordination (RSC).
  • Eligible populations

    The Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe has elected to serve Leech Lake households living on the Leech Lake Reservation and/or within the entire boundaries of the following counties (on which the reservation resides):

  • · Beltrami
  • · Cass
  • · Hubbard
  • · Itasca.
  • Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians

    DHS has a contract with the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians to administer the following home and community-based programs and services:

  • · AC program
  • · CADI Waiver program
  • · EW program
  • · ECS program
  • · LTCC, including PCA.
  • Eligible populations

    The Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians has elected to serve people living in households within the geographic boundary of the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians who either:

  • · Have at least one household member who is a citizen of the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians
  • · Are enrolled or eligible to be enrolled with another federally recognized tribal nation.
  • Additionally, the Red Lake Band of Chippewa Indians elects to serve eligible people whom the tribal nation refers for long-term services and supports in other counties.

    White Earth Nation

    DHS has a contract with the White Earth Nation to administer the following programs and services:

  • · AC program
  • · BI, CAC, CADI and DD waiver programs
  • · DD (Rule 185) case management
  • · EW program
  • · ECS program
  • · LTCC / MnCHOICES
  • · RSC services.
  • Eligible populations

    The White Earth Nation has elected to serve all households living on the White Earth Reservation and/or within the entire boundaries of the following counties (on which the reservation resides):

  • · Becker
  • · Clearwater
  • · Mahnomen.
  • Secondary information

    Transfer of administration and management

    People who are eligible to choose tribal administration and management of their HCBS can choose to transfer their lead agency case management at any time (e.g., from county to tribal nation, tribal nation to MCO, etc.). The method of allocation and funding of waiver resources for a person transferring between lead agencies follows the same process for a county-to-tribal-nation change as a county-to-county change.

    CFRs

    When people transfer from county to tribal nation or tribal nation to county, their county of financial responsibility (CFR) typically remains the same, regardless of their choice to transfer. For more information, see CBSM – Minnesota Unitary Residency and Financial Responsibility Act.

    Partnering with county financial workers

    All eligible tribal members whose tribal nations contract with DHS as a lead agency have a county financial worker, except White Earth Nation. White Earth Nation has its own financial workers.

    The county financial worker is responsible to communicate with the tribal nation when the tribal nation assesses, coordinates care or provides case management to the person. For more information, see:

  • · Lead Agency Assessor/Case Manager/Worker LTC Communication Form, DHS-5181 (PDF)
  • · HCBS Waiver, AC and ECS Case Management Transfer and Communication Form, DHS-6037 (PDF) for transfer scenarios (also see Instructions for EW and AC, DHS-6067A [PDF] and Instructions for CAC, CADI, BI and DD, DHS-6067B [PDF]).
  • Tribal HCBS providers

    Tribal nations can enroll to provide any service covered under any HCBS program for which the provider is qualified. Enrollment as a provider of HCBS or other long-term services and supports does not require a tribal administration and management contract.

    Alternative standards

    Tribal nations that contract with DHS as a lead agency may develop alternative provider qualifications for waiver services, according to Minn. Stat. §256B.02, subd. 7c.

    A tribal nation that plans to implement alternative standards must submit the standards to DHS, along with evidence of meeting, exceeding or being exempt from corresponding state standards.

    To submit the standards, send them via secure fax to 651-431-7597 or by mail to:

    HCBS Waivers
    Minnesota Department of Human Services: Aging and Adult Services Division or Disability Services Division
    P.O. Box 64967
    St. Paul, MN 55164-0967

    Additional resources

    MHCP Provider Directory – Indian Health Services (IHS)
    Minnesota Indian Affairs Council
    CBSM – DD (Rule 185) case management
    CBSM – Financial management overview
    CBSM – Waiver and AC programs overview

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