Ambulance Transportation Services
Overview
Ambulance services include emergency and nonemergency ambulance services.
Eligible Providers
Eligible providers must be licensed as a transportation service provider for advanced life support, basic life support or scheduled life support.
Provider Type Home Page Links |
Eligible Recipients
MHCP members who are eligible for emergency and nonemergency transportation are as follows:
Covered Services
MHCP covers ambulance services when the member’s transportation is for the following:
Transportation is covered according to the following if a member is pronounced dead by a legally authorized person:
Transportation is not covered if a member is pronounced dead by a legally authorized person before transportation is called.
MHCP covers ambulance no-load transportation (when member is not transported) only if the ambulance transportation staff provided medically necessary treatment to the member at the pickup point.
Air Ambulance Guidelines
MHCP covers air ambulance when the following criteria are met:
All air ambulance transportation originating outside of or going to a destination outside of Minnesota or its local trade area must receive authorization from the MHCP medical review agent. The Minnesota local trade area includes Minnesota and the counties of neighboring states that are contiguous with Minnesota.
If air ambulance transportation is used and documentation is not provided that shows the member meets the eligibility requirements under the Air Ambulance Guidelines, the claim will be denied. The claim must be resubmitted as ground ambulance transportation, or be resubmitted with proper documentation showing medical necessity. See Billing for instruction on how to submit air and ground ambulance transportation claims.
Ground Ambulance Guidelines
MHCP covers ground ambulance when the following criteria are met:
Noncovered Services
Refer to the Transportation Services Overview page for noncovered services.
Authorization Requirements
Type of transportation | Requirements |
Air ambulance | All air ambulance transportation originating outside of Minnesota and its local trade area, or going to a destination outside of Minnesota and its local trade area, must receive authorization from the MHCP medical review agent. This requirement does not include to destinations or facilities located in neighboring states when the county of the neighboring state is contiguous to Minnesota. |
Nonemergency ambulance trips | Request authorization from the MHCP/DHS medical review agent for nonemergency ambulance transports for members transported for more than six one-way trips (three round trips) during a calendar month. Include the appropriate mileage code and total miles when requesting authorization for air or nonemergency transports. |
Billing
Use the following information when billing for ambulance transportation services:
Air Ambulance
Submit the Air Ambulance Checklist (DHS-5208) (PDF) with all claims for air ambulance transports.
Ground Ambulance
Submit the Ground Ambulance Billing Checklist (DHS-5208a) (PDF) information with ground ambulance claims when the “Origin” and “Destination” indicators (modifier) indicate the transport is from and to any of the following:
Also, note the following when billing for ground ambulance transport:
Supplemental Payments
Providers who are eligible by legal statute are paid supplemental payments in addition to the payments already received for providing services on a fee-for-service basis to Medical Assistance (MA) members. The supplemental payments are computed annually and paid in one lump sum for each calendar year. See the Supplemental Payments – Non-Hospital and Hospital section of the MHCP Provider Manual for more information.
Definitions
Ambulance Service: The transport of a member whose medical condition or diagnosis requires medically necessary services before and during transport.
Neonatal intensive-care unit (NICU): A unit of a hospital specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants.
Legal References
Minnesota Statutes, 144E.10 – Ambulance Service Licensing
Minnesota Statutes, 144E.16 – Rules; Local Standards
Minnesota Statutes, 174 – Department of Transportation
Minnesota Statutes, 256B.196, subdivision 2d – Supplemental Payments
Minnesota Statutes, 256B.0625, subdivision 17 – Transportation costs
Minnesota Statutes, 256B.0625, subdivision 17a – Payment for ambulance services
Minnesota Statutes, 256B.0625, subdivision 18 – Access to medical services
Minnesota Rules, 8840.5925 – Vehicle Equipment
Minnesota Rules, 9505.0315 – Medical Transportation
Minnesota Rules, 9505.0445 – Payment Rates
Code of Federal Regulations, title 42 431.53
Code of Federal Regulations, title 42 440.170 (a)
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