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Consumer Directed Community Support (CDCS) Manual

Consumer Directed Community Support (CDCS) Manual


CDCS unbundled service category: Environmental modifications – vehicle modifications

For the previous version of this policy (i.e., before unbundling), refer to CDCS Manual – CDCS service category: Environmental modifications and provisions.

Page posted: 12/10/24

Page reviewed:

Page updated:

Legal authority

Federally approved BI, CAC, CADI, DD and EW waiver plans, Alternative Care program (Minn. Stat. §256B.0913)

Unbundling project

This page includes CDCS unbundled service category policy. When a person transitions to the unbundled CDCS service categories, they will use the policy on this page.

For information about who must use this new policy, refer to the Dec. 10, 2024, eList announcement.

Definitions

Environmental modifications – vehicle modifications: Physical adaptations to the person’s primary vehicle, required by the person’s support plan, that are necessary to either:

  • · Ensure the person’s health and safety.
  • · Enable the person to function with greater independence.
  • Primary vehicle: Vehicle that provides the person with their main means of transportation. Examples of a primary vehicle include:

  • · Person’s privately owned vehicle.
  • · Family’s privately owned vehicle.
  • Overview

    This page includes information about CDCS vehicle modifications. For information about CDCS home modifications, refer to CDCS Manual – Unbundled service category: Environmental modifications – home modifications.

    For information about other CDCS service categories, refer to CDCS Manual Unbundled service categories.

    Covered services

    Services and goods must meet the criteria on CDCS Manual – Allowable and unallowable goods and services under CDCS.

    This CDCS service category covers vehicle modifications, regardless of the age of the vehicle, if the vehicle modification provider determines the vehicle:

  • · Is in working order.
  • · Can be modified to meet the person’s assessed needs.
  • Examples of modifications include:

  • · Adapted seat devices.
  • · Door handle replacements.
  • · Door widening.
  • · Handrails and grab bars.
  • · Lifting devices.
  • · Roof extensions.
  • · Wheelchair securing devices.
  • This CDCS service category may also cover:

  • · Installation.
  • · Maintenance.
  • · Repairs of vehicle modifications when they are cost-effective given the condition of the item and compared to replacement of the item.
  • · Equipment.
  • · Used vehicle modifications (for policy information, refer to CBSM – Environmental accessibility adaptations [EAA]).
  • For information about home modifications, refer to CDCS Manual – Unbundled service category: Environmental modifications – home modifications.

    Non-covered services

    This CDCS service category does not cover general vehicle maintenance.

    Assessments

    Alternative Care (AC) and Elderly Waiver (EW) assessments

    For people on AC and EW, EAA vehicle assessments are paid through the CDCS waiver budget using code T2028.

    Brain Injury (BI), Community Alternative Care (CAC), Community Access for Disability Inclusion (CADI) and Developmental Disabilities (DD) assessments

    For people on BI, CAC, CADI and DD, EAA vehicle assessments are paid through the county/tribal nation waiver budget and must be included on separate service agreement line items using code T2039 UD – EAA/Vehicle Assessment.

    Service limits

    AC and EW

    For all people on AC and EW (including people using CDCS), lead agencies must follow the service limits located on Long-Term Services and Supports Service Rate Limits DHS-3945 (PDF) per service agreement/waiver year for environmental accessibility adaptations, which includes both CDCS vehicle modifications and home modifications. For more information, refer to the AC and EW service limits section of CBSM – EAA.

    BI, CAC, CADI and DD

    For all people on BI, CAC, CADI and DD waivers (including people using CDCS), lead agencies must follow the service limit and exception process (if applicable) of $40,000 per service agreement/waiver year for environmental accessibility adaptations, which includes both CDCS vehicle modifications and home modifications.

    Exceptions

    A case manager may request an exception from DHS to the annual limit of $40,000. Approved exceptions allow the lead agency to authorize an additional $40,000 from the person’s service allotment for the following year, for a maximum of $80,000 for a two-year period.

    For more information, refer to the BI, CAC, CADI and DD service limits section of CBSM – EAA.

    Costs

    AC and EW

    People on EW and AC use funds from their individual CDCS AC or EW waiver budgets to pay for vehicle modifications.

    For more information, refer to the CDCS on AC and EW section on DHS – EAA frequently asked questions.

    BI, CAC, CADI and DD

    For monitoring technology and home and vehicle modifications, a person on BI, CAC, CADI or DD must pay the first $5,000 from their CDCS budget during the service agreement/waiver year of the expenditure(s) for home modifications, vehicle modifications and monitoring technology. Regardless of the number of modifications and technology items needed during the plan year, the person’s annual contribution is limited to $5,000.

    When costs exceed $5,000 and the lead agency approves additional funding, the lead agency can use its overall waiver allocation (when applicable) to pay for item(s). The lead agency should authorize these costs on the service agreement separately outside of the person’s individual CDCS budget (refer to Instructions for Completing and Entering the LTCC Screening Document and Service Agreement into MMIS, DHS-4625 [PDF]).

    For more information, refer to the CDCS on disability waivers section on DHS – EAA frequently asked questions.

    If a person chooses to use more than $5,000 from their budget to pay for more monitoring technology or home and vehicle modifications, they can choose to do so.

    Provider standards and qualifications

    Vehicle modification providers must have a current license or certificate, if required by Minnesota Statutes or administrative rules, to perform their services. A vehicle modification provider must meet all professional standards and/or training requirements that may be required by Minnesota Statutes or administrative rules for the services that they provide

    If state law does not mandate provider licenses, certificates or credentialing, the person who receives services must document the provider’s qualifications in their CDCS community support plan (CSP).

    Inspections

    Vehicle modifications must meet any inspections requirements.

    Additional resources

    CBSM – Monitoring technology usage
    CDCS Manual – Purchasing traditional AC/waiver goods and services under CDCS (unbundled)
    CDCS Manual Unbundled service categories
    CDCS Manual – Unbundled service category: Environmental modifications – home modifications
    DHS – EAA frequently asked questions

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