STUDENTS
ISSUE DATE: 07/2019
Attending school may affect a person's eligibility.
MFIP:
An 18-year old is considered to be a minor child until age 19, if he/she has not received a high school diploma or GED and is:
● | A full-time student in a secondary school, see SECONDARY SCHOOL, 0002.59 (Glossary: RSDI....). For the definition of FULL-TIME STUDENT, see 0002.27 (Glossary: FSET...). |
OR | |
● | Pursuing a full-time secondary level course, which may include vocational or technical training designed to prepare students for gainful employment. |
See MINOR CHILD in 0002.41 (Glossary: Medically Necessary...).
Custodial parents under 20 may be required to attend secondary school to be eligible. See 0012.06 (Requirements for Caregivers Under 20), 0028.12 (Education Requirements).
DWP:
Follow MFIP, except that custodial parents under 20 with an education option in their Employment Plan are not eligible for DWP and should be considered for MFIP eligibility, unless part of a 2-parent family.
SNAP:
Students must meet at least 1 of the following criteria to be eligible for SNAP:
● | Under age 18 or age 50 or over. | |
● | Physically or mentally unable to work. | |
● | Attending a school that is not an institution of higher education, or attending an institution of higher education less than half time. Refer to the Guide to Determine Institution of Higher Education Status for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance (SNAP) Program. | |
● | Employed and paid for at least 20 hours per week, or self-employed for a minimum of 20 hours per week and paid in cash at the equivalent of at least 20 times the federal minimum hourly wage. This includes on-the-job training and paid internships or apprenticeships. | |
● | Responsible for the physical care of a dependent unit member under the age of 6. | |
● | Responsible for the physical care of a dependent unit member from the ages of 6 through 11 when adequate child care is not available to enable the student to attend class and/or comply with employment or work study. | |
● | A single natural parent, adoptive parent, or stepparent (regardless of marital status) attending an institution of higher education full-time with responsibility for a child under age 12 without regard to availability of child care. | |
● | Assignment to, or placement in, an institution of higher education or in compliance with the requirements of a program under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA), Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) or Trade Readjustment Assistance (TRA), or Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program Employment & Training (SNAP E&T). | |
● | Participating in an on-the-job training program in which the person is involved in productive labor, is paid by an employer while learning job skills, and the employer is reimbursed for the wages. If the participant is involved solely in classroom training for a month, that month does not count as on-the-job training. | |
● | Participating in a state or federally financed work study program during the regular school year. To qualify under this provision, the student must be: | |
- | Approved for work study at the time of application for SNAP. | |
- | The work study must be approved for the school term. | |
AND | ||
- | The student must anticipate actually working during that time. | |
The exemption shall begin with the month in which the school term begins or the month work study is approved, whichever is later. The exemption shall continue until the end of the month in which the school term ends or it becomes known that the student has refused a work study assignment. | ||
A student attending an institution of higher education is considered enrolled beginning on the 1st day of the school term. This status continues through normal periods of class attendance and winter and summer vacation breaks, unless the student graduates, is suspended or expelled, drops out, or does not intend to register for the next normal school term.
All other students are ineligible for SNAP. See SNAP E&T Manual 6.3.3 (Who Is Exempt From SNAP E&T).
MSA, GRH:
Student status does not affect eligibility.
GA:
Being a student does not make a person ineligible for GA. The following people are required to attend school to get or maintain eligibility:
● | Displaced homemakers. See 0013.15.33 (GA Basis - Displaced Homemakers). |
● | High school students over age 18 whose primary language is not English. See 0013.15.48 (GA Basis - English Not Primary Language). |
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PREVIOUS REVISIONS
| Date | Notes |
|---|---|
| 12/2018 | in SNAP updates information throughout because SNAP E&T is now voluntary. |
| 09/2018 | in SNAP updates information throughout. |
| 04/2017 | in MFIP adds information throughout for clarity. |
| 10/2016 | update references to 0017.15.18 (Employment, Training, and National Service Program Income) and Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) due to title/name change. |
| 09/2016 | in SNAP in the 6th and 7th bullets changes "household" to "unit". |
| 12/2014 | Removed WB. This program was suspended 12/1/14. |
| 08/2014 | in SNAP in the 1st paragraph in the 3rd bullet updates the form title of Guide to Determine Institution of Higher Education Status for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance (SNAP) Program. No policy was changed. |
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